Volume 15, no. 3 (August 2003)

In this issue:

From the Chair

From the Past Chair

From the Editors

Take the Lead

MLA 2003 Wrap-up

Awards Information

New Mentor Database

CE265

Harvard Macy Institute Program

Chapter Challenge Grant

Program Committee Highlights

Survey Says

Business Meeting Minutes

Financial Report

Book Reviews

Section Member News

Election Reminder

2003-2004 Officials

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Leadership has many facets. There are many characteristics that can be used to describe a leader. The most fundamental basis for leadership, to me, is knowledge. The strongest leaders I know have deep knowledge that goes beyond the boundaries of librarianship. To do all that is required of a leader, an individual must be secure in his/her knowledge, but never satisfied. Lifelong learning, a passion for learning, is a necessary part of a leader’s life.

Learning is the business of librarianship. Our job is to facilitate learning in as many ways as possible through interaction with users and staff, through formal classes and informal teaching moments, through work on committees and organizations, and with our administrations. We know in this ever-changing environment that we must keep learning and take advantage of every opportunity to do so. We can learn from our students; we learn from the expertise of our staff members; we learn from our colleagues. Any librarian who does not want or enjoy this learning is in the wrong profession. Knowledge and learning drive the leader.

As is my habit, I looked at the term leadership in the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) book. The word is listed in the Tree Structure under personality. The other words in the tree include assertiveness, character, creativeness, empathy, individuality, and intelligence. An individual with all these characteristics would be well positioned to become a leader. In addition to knowledge, there are three other characteristics that I would rank next:

  • Character/Integrity. This is an essential qualification for leadership. Unfortunately, leadership does not always represent the good for we know that cruelty, evil, and brutality exist in our world. Such leaders demonstrate some of the leadership characteristics, but lack integrity or the character that we associate with goodness. There are people in our profession whom we trust without question, whose character is an inspiration. Janet Doe was a librarian whose knowledge was greatly admired. Honor and dignity are two words I would use to describe her.
     

  • Risk Taking. Where would we be if our colleagues of the past had not dared to try something new; had not been willing to risk failure in order to change or follow a dream? Visionaries do not always get it right, but looking into the future and forging ahead is the way of a leader. Think of the scientists who dared to build an artificial heart or try a new drug. They were not strangers to failure. To take risks, a leader must trust colleagues and have the trust of an institution or organization. Dr. Brad Rogers had the daring idea to automate the Index Medicus. What a monumental failure that could have been, but he did not falter for a minute.

  • Creativity/Originality. The ability to think and create ideas, to express these ideas in action, and to engage others in the process is inherent in leadership. A leader inspires the staff, hears and really listens, and respects the work and suggestions of others. Irwin Pizer pushed his idea to create an interactive bibliographic database and it resulted in the SUNY Biomedical Communication Network.

There are many other attributes of leadership and in as many different combinations as there are leaders. We might say “I know one when I see one” because a true leader is easy to recognize. There are dozens of books written on management and leadership, but there are many great librarians as well as those in other walks of life who do not fit into a management mold. I have met many librarian leaders during my years in this profession, too many to name them here, but all had these three characteristics. The three librarians described were leaders in their own realms. As individuals they were as different as chalk and cheese, yet were alike in their ability to think, act, and accomplish.

Leadership is not contagious. You cannot catch it from someone else. Charisma adds to one’s personality, but it is not leadership. I believe leadership springs from within, is nourished by a love of learning and an abiding interest in people. It is both difficult and rewarding. If you are highly motivated to excel, ready to hone your political skills, and determined to change the world, then seek your place at the leadership table.

Submitted by
Lucretia W. McClure, AHIP, FMLA
lucretia_mcclure@hms.harvard.edu

WRAP-UP OF
MLA2003

As you remember, Leadership and Management sponsored 4 contributed paper sessions in San Diego, 2 for Building Castles and 2 for Extreme Librarian, a total of 20 papers. The Building Castles sections were dedicated to AAHSL in celebration of its 25th anniversary. We heard about successful partnerships and alliances like that of AAHSL and ARL to examine outcome assessment through LibQual+ and RMLs and NLM and the Tribal Connections Steering Committee. We heard about librarians being on the leading edge of wireless networking, digital video broadcasting and establishing a national virtual knowledge service. I moderated the Building Castles sections. Thanks to Jane Blumenthal, AHIP, and Laurie Thompson, AHIP, for moderating the Extreme Librarian sessions. Our sessions were well-attended. At our Business Meeting we brainstormed program ideas for MLA2004. Faith Meakin, AHIP, our Chair-elect and Program Chair, took our ideas to the NPC2004 Section Planning Meetings. Standby for exciting programs in Washington, D.C.!

Submitted by
helen-ann brown, Chair
2003 Program Committee
habrown@med.cornell.edu

You can
make a difference!

Nominate yourself or an outstanding colleague for one of the MLA Awards mentioned below.

Lois Ann Colaianni Award for Excellence and Achievement in Hospital Librarianship
This award is given to a member of the association who has made significant contributions to the profession in the area of overall distinction or leadership in hospital library administration or service, production of a definitive publication related to hospital librarianship, teaching, research, advocacy, or the development or application of innovative technology to hospital librarianship. The recipient receives a cash award of $500 and a certificate.

Estelle Brodman Award for Academic Medical Librarian of the Year
The award recognizes an academic medical librarian, who at mid-career demonstrates significant achievement, the potential for leadership, and continuing excellence. The Award was established in 1986 with a gift from Irwin H. Pizer. The recipient receives a certificate and a cash award of $500 at the Association’s Annual Meeting.

Majors/MLA Chapter Project of the Year Award
This is a general award for excellence, innovation and contribution to the profession of health sciences librarianship. These attributes must be shown through special projects beyond the normal operational programming of the chapter. The recipient receives a certificate and a cash award of $500.

Janet Doe Lectureship
The Janet Doe Lecturer is an individual chosen annually by the Medical Library Association for his/her unique perspective on the history or philosophy of medical librarianship. The selected lecture is presented at the Association’s Annual Meeting, and is subsequently published in the Journal of the Medical Library Association. The Lecturer receives a $250 honorarium, travel expenses to the site of the Annual Meeting, hotel expenses for 1 night, per diem for 1 day and a certificate.


Ida and George Eliot Prize
The prize is presented annually for a work published in the preceding calendar year, which has been judged most effective in furthering medical librarianship. The award was first presented in 1962. The recipient receives a cash award of $200 and a certificate.

Rittenhouse Award
The award is presented annually for the best unpublished paper (bibliographical, issue or topic based, or report of research results) or web-based project on medical librarianship or medical informatics written by a student in an ALA-accredited school of library and information studies or a trainee in an internship in health sciences librarianship or medical informatics. The Rittenhouse Medical Bookstore in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania established the award in 1967. The author of the winning essay receives a cash award of $500 and a certificate.

Thomson ISI/Frank Bradway Rogers Information Advancement Award
The award is presented annually in recognition of outstanding contributions for the application of technology to the delivery of health science information, to the science of information, or to the facilitation of the delivery of health science information. The Award has been sponsored by the Institute for Scientific Information since 1973. The recipient receives a cash award of $500 and a certificate.

Louise Darling Medal for Distinguished Achievement in Collection Development in the Health Sciences
The medal is presented annually in recognition of distinguished achievement in collection development in the health sciences. Ballen Booksellers International, Inc established the Medal in 1987. Blackwell North North America, Inc currently supports it. The recipient receives an engraved medal, a certificate and a $1,000 cash award.

Murray Gottlieb Prize
The prize is awarded annually for the best unpublished essay on the history of medicine and allied sciences written by a health sciences librarian. The Prize was established in 1956 by Ralph and Jo Grimes of the Old Hickory Bookshop, Brinklow, MD, in order to recognize and stimulate the health science librarian’s interest in the history of medicine. The author of the winning essay receives a cash award of $100 and a certificate.

Lucretia W. McClure Excellence in Education Award
The award honors an outstanding practicing librarian or library educator in the field of health sciences librarianship and informatics who demonstrates skills in one or more of the following areas: teaching, curriculum development, mentoring, research, or leadership in education at local, regional, or national levels. The recipient receives a cash award of $500 and a framed certificate.

Marcia C. Noyes Award
The Noyes Award is the highest professional distinction of the Medical Library Association. The award was established in 1947 and recognizes a career, which has resulted in lasting, outstanding contributions to medical librarianship. The recipient receives an engraved sterling silver Revere bowl at the Association’s Annual Meeting.

Fellows and Honorary Members
Fellowship is conferred on Regular MLA members in recognition of outstanding and sustained contributions to the advancement of the purposes of the association. Fellows receive a certificate at the association’s Annual Meeting and lifetime Regular Member benefits at no charge.

Honorary Membership is conferred on individuals, not formally MLA members, who have made outstanding contributions to the advancement of the purposes of the association. Honorary members receive a certificate at the Association’s Annual Meeting and lifetime Regular Member benefits except voting privileges at no charge.

Nomination deadlines for all awards are November 1. More information and applications are available at http://www.mlanet.org/awards, or contact
Lisa C. Fried
Professional Development
Medical Library Association
312-419-9094 ext. 28, mlapd2@mlahq.org.

NEW MENTOR DATABASE
DEBUTS

MLA announces newly created mentor Web pages that are part of the career section of MLANET.

  • Sign up online to serve as a mentor to your peers, as a provisional mentor, or as a mentor to students interested in learning about the profession.

  • Search the database to find a mentor.

  • Link to mentor tip sheets and guidelines.

  • Access Web resources to help you in your mentoring role.

The success of the mentor database depends on the number of members who sign up. Go to www.mlanet.org/mentor/ to explore the possibilities.

CE 265 OR
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU LEAVE FOUR DIRECTORS UNSUPERVISED

While listed as CE 265 - Library Leadership: Knowledge, Skills and Career Paths, the original title was, “So You Want to be a Library Director?” For the last two years, the Association of Academic Health Sciences Libraries has been focusing time and resources on identifying and preparing the next generation of library directors. A task force led by Pat Mickelson was appointed to develop strategies and programs addressing this challenge for the association.

Encouraging talented librarians to consider Library Director positions was identified by the Task Force as a major priority. Equally important was the fact that too many library directors learn too much of their job in the school of hard knocks. The position of library director is in many ways unique in a library and there are few formal training opportunities. With these issues in mind, a proposal was developed for a half-day MLA CE course that would act as a recruiting device and provide a variety of perspectives on the work of a library director. The result, CE 265, is truly a collaborative course taught by four library directors from diverse public and private institutions:

Wayne Peay, FMLA, Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah
Rick Forsman, AHIP, FMLA, Denison Memorial Library, University of Colorado
Judy Messerle, AHIP, FMLA, Countway Library of Medicine, Harvard University
Jim Shedlock, AHIP, Galter Health Sciences Library, Northwestern University

The course begins with an overview of what is involved in constructing a career path that will lead to becoming a director of an academic health sciences library. The primary resource for this presentation (that was also a result of the work of the Task Force) is Recruiting and Selecting Academic Health Sciences Library Directors – A Guide (http://www.aahsl.org/recruitguide/ AAHSLrecruitguide.html). The second presentation explores administration and management. This presentation is followed by an examination of funding and finance which includes creative budget strategies and the mysteries of fundraising. The last presentation, “Politics is not a four-letter word,” provides insights in developing the political skills that are involved in not only representing the library but assuring its success. The workshop concludes with small break-out groups for the participants to discuss becoming a director and strategies for success.

The CE class has been presented at the last two MLA meetings. It has been a full house both times. There are a couple of outcomes that are worth noting. First, if the registrants for the class are any measure, there is terrific talent in the pipeline. We were impressed with their interest and enthusiasm for one of the most satisfying jobs in the profession. The comments in the evaluations also suggest opportunities for the Leadership and Management Section. The participants were very interested in follow-up instruction in general management issues like budget/finance and strategic planning.

The course will be offered by the current instructors for the last time at next year’s MLA in Washington--sort of our farewell tour. Following the course in Washington, the AAHSL Leadership Task Force will evaluate continuing the course with a new team of directors. It has been fun for the instructors and certainly provided a great excuse for dinner.

Submitted by
Wayne Peay, FMLA
wayne@lib.med.utah.edu
with Rick Forsman,
Judy Messerle,
and Jim Shedlock

NEWSLETTER SURVEY
RESULTS

The bad news is that very few responses (9) were received. The good news is that the few we did receive were positive. We are interpreting this to mean that The Leading Edge is providing what you need; otherwise, you would have taken the opportunity to express your dissatisfaction! We appreciate Faith Meakin drumming up a few more responses at the LMS business meeting in San Diego. Our small group of respondents indicated that the majority reads most of the content in each issue, that three issues a year is just right, and that the format is fine. The only suggestion was to run a feature about the CE course for aspiring directors, and we have acted on that suggestion in this very issue. Don’t wait for another survey; if you have comments for the improvement of the newsletter, send them to us at any time. In the meantime, detailed results of the Spring 2003 reader survey are posted here.

Submitted by
Co-Editors
Walter W. Morton, AHIP
wmorton@rowland.umsmed.edu

Dixie Jones, AHIP
djones@lsuhsc.edu

HARVARD MACY INSTITUTE
PROGRAM FOR LEADERS IN MEDICAL EDUCATION

The Program for Leaders in Medical Education is one of two programs offered by the Harvard Macy Institute. Both programs are designed to facilitate changes in medical education by empowering educators to lead change at their home institutions and by building an international community of scholars interested in promoting and sustaining such innovation. While the Program for Medical Educators (formerly the Program for Physician Educators) targets medical faculty who are interested in implementing changes in specific courses, the Program for Leaders in Medical Education is designed for those with responsibility for or significant roles in reshaping the curriculum at their institution. Medical Schools are encouraged to send teams of participants rather than individuals, but single participants are accepted.
The programs are conducted by the Harvard Medical School in conjunction with the Harvard Business School, and in collaboration with Harvard Medical International. Original funding for the programs came from the Josiah Macy Foundation. Since their inception in 1995, the programs have involved more than 900 educators from the United States and throughout the world. The majority of the participants have been deans, senior associate deans, curriculum committee chairs, or curriculum task force leaders at medical schools, but over the years nurses, social scientists, and other health science educators have participated. (I was the first, but hopefully not the last, librarian participant.)

The program lasts a week, and takes place at the Harvard Medical School. Each class is limited to no more than 50 participants. The classes meet daily in the Medical School’s case study room, patterned after similar rooms in the business school. Each day is a mixture of presentations, case studies, and small group work. There are background readings as well as the cases themselves to be prepared--in advance or as homework during the week. The program assumes the participants come with a thorough understanding of medical education in the United States–structure, content, laws, regulations, social and political environment–as well as knowledge of current issues and trends, and have been involved in discussions about the curriculum at their schools.

The case study method is patterned after the teaching method used in the Business School, and has many similarities to the problem-based learning methodology used in many medical schools. Each case presents a scenario, not necessarily from the world of education or medicine. The group as a whole, facilitated by the instructors, discusses the case, analyzes the underlying issues, shares relevant experiences, addresses specific questions, and extrapolates lessons learned to the world of medical education. The information extracted from the cases, combined with the readings and presentations, are the raw materials for the small group work each day.

While some of our cases presented specific experiences from health care or medical education, others were from manufacturing, engineering, government, and other fields. The Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis were case studies for decision making. Steel mills taught us disruptive technology and automobile manufacturing demonstrated the concept of “rules in use.” We studied the lessons of the space shuttle program when we discussed patient safety and quality improvement issues as drivers of curricular innovations. We also looked at cases around the current curriculum in medical schools from the student’s perspective and at cases specifically related to and illustrating management of curriculum change at medical schools.

The psychological and political aspects of change management were addressed as well. We had practical lessons in leading a task force, implementing pilot projects, developing faculty, and evaluating programs. We discussed building joint programs with business partners, and learned about individual and institutional assumptions that inhibit change and how to address them.

We had at least an hour each day for our small groups and individual work. A key component of the curriculum, the small groups of 8-10 students and two facilitators (themselves alumni of previous Institutes) met to discuss the effect of disruptive innovations, the current curricula at our schools, and possible alternative pathways for educating physicians. The small groups also provided feedback and support as we worked on our personal action plans for facilitating innovation. My small group included a medical school dean from Denmark and a curriculum dean from India who brought an outside perspective to many of the issues we were debating. In addition, lunches and a daily walk to class constituted informal small groups and the opportunity to discuss further and explore still other points of view.

I would recommend this course to others at academic medical libraries. It is an intense, demanding, and rewarding experience. Many of the lessons learned will be applicable to a wide range of issues, not just curriculum reform. If you are involved in evaluating or restructuring the curriculum at your school, or think you should be, this program will provide valuable information, insights, and experience.

Information about the Harvard Macy Institute and the Program for Leaders in Medical Education can be found on the Institute’s website at http://www.hms.harvard.edu/hmi/cme/index.html.

Submitted by
Jane Blumenthal, AHIP
blumentj@georgetown.edu

MLA LEADERSHIP EDUCATION CHAPTER CHALLENGE GRANT

At the 2003 annual meeting, the Leadership and Management Section voted to establish the Leadership and Management Section/MLA Leadership Education Chapter Challenge Grant. The purpose of the grant is to promote lifelong learning in leadership and management by supporting leadership education at the MLA chapter level. The section will award up to two thirds the cost of a chapter-sponsored continuing education program on a topic in leadership or management, up to a maximum of $2,500 each year, to a chapter or group of chapters working together.

Any MLA chapter or a group of MLA chapters working together can apply for the grant. The first award will be presented to the chapter chair(s) at MLA’s annual meeting in Washington, DC, next May.

A task force chaired by Jane Blumenthal and including members helen-ann brown, Susan Craft, Elizabeth Irish, Laurie Thompson, Lora Thompson, and M. J. Tooey are working to define the procedures for administering the award and the criteria for evaluating applications. The task force will also serve as the award jury for the first round of applications.

Submitted by
Jane Blumenthal, AHIP, Chair
Task Force on Chapter-Level Programming
blumentj@georgetown.edu

PROGRAM COMMITTEE HIGHLIGHTS
MLA 2004

The theme of the 2004 MLA Annual Meeting in Washington is “Seize the power” and the Leadership and Management members certainly did that during our business meeting in San Diego. Helen-ann brown did her usual dynamic turn as our facilitator. Even though it was early in the morning there were so many ideas around this theme that it was hard to choose which ones to promote in the section program planners meeting and on the listserv. But with a looming deadline we finally agreed to sponsor or co-sponsor the following programs.

Paths to Power : Part 1

Empowerment by the Numbers: Using Your Data to Negotiate with Administrators
Primary Sponsor: Corporate Information Services Section
Co-Sponsors: Assessment and Benchmarking SIG;
Leadership and Management Section
Format: Panel (invited?)- -town meeting with panelists

Today libraries, whether in the corporate, hospital, or academic world, are often compared to other departments in their own organizations and to libraries in similar institutions. Librarians must have the tools and skills to measure performance, benchmark, and assess outcomes, and know how to apply them when negotiating for budget and resources. A panel will present and discuss these issues and suggest ideas on how to have the greatest impact on your administrators.

Paths to Power : Part 2
Negotiation and Advocacy
Primary Sponsor : Leadership and Management Section
Co-Sponsors : Public Services Section; Corporate Information Services Section; Assessment and Benchmarking SIG
Format: Contributed papers session

In order to achieve the goals of the library and the parent organization, librarians have become skillful negotiators and advocates. To create the future or transform an organization, they develop a shared vision by thinking strategically, making strategic inquiries and embarking on strategic initiatives. Come hear how your colleagues have engaged and transformed their organizations as they have succeeded in demonstrating their value to themselves and to others.

Thunder Claps and Lightning Bolts
Primary Sponsor : Hospital Libraries Section
Co-Sponsor : Leadership and Management Section
Format: Invited speakers

Changes in health care institutions, personnel and vendors often occur with lightning speed and have a dramatic impact. Managing disruptions, upheavals, and staying positive can present great opportunities as well as challenges. Two or three invited speakers will discuss what happened when a sudden change occurred, and how they managed it.

Program Committee members include: Faith Meakin, Chair, Lora Thompson, Jane Blumenthal,
Charles Greenberg and Amy Lyons.

Submitted by
Faith Meakin, AHIP, Chair-elect
Chair, Program Committee
Faith@library.health.ufl.edu

ELECTION
REMINDER

Please Remember to Support Your Fellow LMS Members in the MLA Election This Fall.

 

 

FROM
THE CHAIR

I enjoyed seeing many of you at MLA in San Diego and look forward to serving you this year. Due to the efforts of helen-ann brown and the Program Committee, Leadership and Management Section (LMS) members presented 20 papers this year--see helen-ann brown's wrap-up of MLA 2003! In addition, the Section sponsored four units of section programming. Faith Meakin, in her role as Chair-Elect, will head the Program Committee this year and plans are underway. In this issue you will find the Business Meeting Minutes, a roster of 2003/2004 Officials, 2004 Program Committee Highlights, a report from our Task Force on Chapter Leadership and Management Programming, and our annual financial report. Let me extend my thanks to the volunteers, including the elected Officers, who fill a variety of critical roles for the Section.

MLA President Pat Thibodeau has identified five goals as part of her presidential theme “Seizing the Power of our Value.” At the MLA Executive and Business meetings many exciting ideas took shape which we hope to put into action this year. Let me take a minute to outline our section’s specific objectives as they align with MLA’s goals for the coming year.

Goal 1: Recruitment, Membership & Leadership in the Profession

  1. Investigate the need for recruitment & education of librarians for middle management positions.

  2. Explore issues on quality staff retention possibly through surveys, programming or listserv discussion.

  3. Create a public relations campaign aimed at recruiting members of the Hospital Libraries Section into LMS.

Goal 2: Lifelong Learning

  1. Provide Section Programming at the local or Chapter level through a grant process that provides matching funds.

  2. Sponsor or co-sponsor at least two Section programs on leadership & management topics at MLA 2004.

Goal 3: Advocacy

  1. Continue to develop collaborative relationships with other MLA sections by looking at creative ways of promoting membership in our section and offering joint programming.

  2. Continue to develop collaborative relationships with other organizations.

  3. Investigate the possibility of a joint session with the Hospital Libraries Section at MLA 2004.

Goal 4: Creating & Communicating our Knowledge

  1. Continue to publish a quality newsletter.

  2. Update our web page with a new site by January 2004.

  3. Manage the Section’s listserv from MLA headquarters.

Goal 5: Building a Network of Partners

Covered by the above goals and objectives.

I welcome your feedback and ideas. Watch for the LMS Column appearing in the MLA News this September. Lastly, thanks to Lucretia McClure for the (always) thought-provoking essay on leadership included in this issue. I found her last paragraph especially insightful as she so wisely notes that "leadership is not contagious. You cannot catch it from someone else." Let us continue our mission, as the Leadership and Management Section, to pursue and embody these leadership characteristics that will carry us into the future.

Submitted by
Kay Cimpl Wagner
Chair
kcwagner@usd.edu


FROM THE PAST CHAIR

It has been an honor and a privilege to have had the opportunity to chair the Leadership and Management Section. It’s hard to believe that it was only three short years ago that we started to re-think and refocus the section’s purpose and goals more broadly to encompass all aspects of leadership and management and not those just related to medical school libraries. The result was not just a name change but the creation of a vibrant and energetic section within MLA filled with members from all types of libraries. Our programming, newsletter, listserv, strategic planning process, symposium activities and business meetings are amongst the best MLA has to offer. As I pass the gavel to Kay, I am confident that under her leadership our new Executive Committee will continue to deliver on its promises in the year ahead. It has been a pleasure working with all of you. Together we have accomplished so much.

Submitted by
Elaine Martin
Past-Chair
Elaine.Martin@umassmed.edu


FROM
YOUR EDITORS

This issue is one of interconnectedness. Many of the articles and news items link to one another with some even having multiple connections. The only connection lacking is one to Kevin Bacon!

MLA fellow, Lucretia McClure, AHIP, offers her insight on leadership qualities required in our profession while one of the book reviews vividly describes the leadership characteristics of a past U.S. president. The other book review is on fundraising, an issue touched upon by another MLA fellow, Wayne Peay along with his teaching team, in their overview of the CE course directed toward those taking the career path to directorships. A description of this course was requested in a response to the newsletter survey whose results are also published in this issue. By the way, on their survey responses three members volunteered to write reviews. Of those three, one is writing a book review for this issue, and the other two are writing reviews for the December issue. Thank you, Judy Rieke, Nancy Clemmons, AHIP, and Elizabeth Irish, AHIP!

The section’s immediate past is viewed through the minutes, the past chair’s column, the financial report, and the recap of 2003 programming while the future is highlighted by the section chair and the program chair, as well as in the minutes. The minutes carry suggestions from Wayne Peay’s co-instructors about the role that LMS can play in preparing middle managers for positions as directors, as noted in their article about the course for aspiring directors. Additional educational offerings at the chapter level will be supported by LMS, as described in the article on the section’s new MLA Leadership Education Chapter Challenge Grant. Opportunities for nurturing future leaders on a one-to-one basis are available through MLA’s mentoring program which is also briefly described in this issue. The report on the Harvard Macy Institute demonstrates how those already in leadership positions in academic health sciences libraries can participate in the direction of their institutions’ curriculum programs. LMS members who have received awards are noted in this issue (as well as the past issue), while information about nominations for future awards is also provided.

We encourage you to read this entire issue, and make a mental note of each connection you find between one article and another. This interconnectedness speaks well of the section’s unified effort to prepare, motivate, and encourage present and future leaders and managers in all types of health sciences libraries.

Dixie Jones, AHIP
djones@lsuhsc.edu

Walter W. Morton, AHIP
wmorton@rowland.umsmed.edu


Business Meeting
May 5, 2003
Annual Meeting of the
Medical Library Association
San Diego, CA

The meeting was called to order at 7:00 am. The minutes from the Business Meeting of May 21, 2002, previously distributed by e-mail, were ratified with two changes—the correct spelling of Susan Craft’s and Jean Siebert’s names were noted. Members then went around the room and introduced themselves.

Sandy Wood reported on the Section’s finances as healthy with a balance of $22,667.68 as of March 14, 2003. Five thousand dollars of these monies are invested in an 18-month CD purchased through Schwab. This financial institution charges the Section approximately $30 a quarter for services. When the CD matures in October 2003, the Section should reconsider where it banks. The chief advantage to the Schwab account is the fact that it is available nationally and allows for the easy transfer of signatories when Section officers change. Barbara Epstein recommended that the Section stay with a national banking organization. Last year’s post-MLA leadership symposium netted $5,066.02. Karen Brewer noted some additional expenditures not reflected in the Treasurer’s Report. Beginning this year, the Section has committed $1,000 a year for the next three years to the Donald A. Lindberg scholarship fund. There will also be some expenses incurred at the annual meeting for two breakfasts, audiovisual support, and speaker fees shared with the Informatics Section. Additionally, the Executive Committee has encumbered up to $5,000 to redesign the Section’s web page.

The Nominating Committee, headed by Karen Brewer, reported on election results. Faith Meakin was elected incoming Chair, Janet Cowen, Treasurer, helen-ann brown, Section Council Representative, and Suzetta Burrows, Nominee to the Nominating Committee. Anne Linton has agreed to serve another year as Secretary. The election was conducted via e-mail with 33 ballots returned and was ratified unanimously by attendees.

The Program Committee, headed by helen-ann brown, reported next. Twenty papers from the Section were accepted for presentation at the Annual Meeting and the Section sponsored four units of section programming (2 for Building Castles dedicated to the Association of Academic Health Sciences Libraries’ 25th anniversary and 2 for Extreme Librarians). LMS Section members contributed more papers than any other section. Themes were based upon the planning undertaken at the 2002 Business Meeting. The Section’s strategic planning process continued via listserv throughout spring 2003 and revealed that members are most concerned with three subject areas: fiscal responsibilities, recruiting and retaining quality staff, and forming partnerships and alliances. The theme of the 2004 Annual MLA Meeting is “seizing the power” and will lend itself well to such concepts as empowered employees and the power of partnership. Program planning continued later at the Business Meeting. Elaine Martin thanked helen-ann for leading the online planning and programming processes. Anyone wishing to work on programming for the 2004 meeting should speak to Faith Meakin at the end of the meeting.

Judy Consales reported that membership was down and that a publicity campaign highlighting the fact that LMS is for all health sciences librarians, and not just medical school librarians, will be undertaken.

Neither Dixie Jones nor Walter Morton, newsletter co-editors, was able to attend the meeting. Faith Meakin reported for them. Three issues of The Leading Edge were published in the last year, all in electronic format. Having been well-received and with little overhead, the electronic format will continue in the upcoming year. A readership survey was also conducted but response was low. Copies of the survey were distributed and Faith asked attendees to complete. Faith also reminded attendees to contact Anne Linton at mlbaml@gwumc.edu to sign up for the Section listserv if they have not already done so. The listserv will be transitioned from Indiana University to the MLA hosting site and a volunteer is needed to maintain it once the transition has been made.

Julia Sollenberger reported that the Executive Committee had agreed to target up to $5,000 of Section monies to redesign the LMS web page through the Web Technology Group of the University of Rochester Medical Center. The page is currently housed at Indiana University. Plans call to move the web page to a site hosted by MLA headquarters. Once the redesign is completed, a new Webmaster is needed. Jean Siebert has volunteered to take on this task. Prior to proceeding, Kay Wagner will post a message to the Section listserv requesting feedback and input from Section members. Jean Siebert will also benchmark the Section’s web page against other sections’ pages. Elaine Martin asked everyone to consider what materials should be included on the web page. Beyond Section information, what specific leadership and management materials do we want to include? The deadline for the redesign was designated as September 2003 with plans to debut the new site to membership in January 2004.

Carolyn Reid reported on the activities of Section Council. New MLA members will receive a free section membership for one year. A new SIG on assessment and benchmarking has been established. The Veterinary Medical Libraries Section is currently working on library standards. Judy Consales has agreed to serve as the LMS liaison to the MLA Membership Committee. Each section will now have one representative on the MLA Membership Committee.

Outgoing Chair, Elaine Martin, reported that the Section had a very successful year in terms of goals accomplished. Her full report on Section activities is published in The Leading Edge. Three goals--professional, advocacy, and organization--formed the core of the Section's activities for the year. The LMS sponsored four program sessions and one CE course during the San Diego meeting. A white paper on last year's symposium, "Leadership Reconsidered," was published in the April 2004 JMLA. LMS and AAHSL (Association of Academic Health Sciences Libraries) members collaborated on the MLA CE course on becoming an academic health sciences library director. LMS members are participating both as mentors and mentees in the NLM/AAHSL Leadership Fellows Program. The LMS bylaws and procedures manual were updated, and the strategic planning process, begun in Dallas, was continued via listserv. Results will shortly be used to set program goals for the 2004 meeting. Elaine closed by thanking LMS members and officers for their contributions to these successful programs.

Under helen-ann brown’s leadership, Section members participated in a brainstorming session on programming for the 2004 meeting. The strategic planning process had already identified three areas of interest—fiscal responsibility, retaining quality staff in times of limited budgets, and creating crucial partnerships/alliances—and three preferred formats for delivery—1/2 day workshops, roundtable discussions, and panels with speakers and reactors. The theme chosen by the NPC for the 2004 meeting is “Seize the Power”, and the NPC has planned more time for travel between sessions, increased presentation time, and additional concurrent sessions. Three sections of programming are dedicated to sections, and sections are also invited to participate in the Wednesday morning session on innovation. In fact, innovative partnerships among MLA entities are encouraged for this session!

Several meeting attendees felt that there would be continued interest in continuing education on fundraising and becoming a library director and in programming on financing/accounting, negotiating/organizational politics (helen-ann recommended a faculty member from the University of Pennsylvania), forming successful alliances, leveraging resources, and recruitment. Theme-based ideas were discussed extensively and included the following: pathway to power, power currents, empowered employees, the power in you, power to the people, shock therapy, power of the purse strings, lightning bolt, bolt out of the blue, friends in power, knowledge is power, harness the power, dynamics of power, power of civility, circuit breakers, and powerful alliances. A round table session of case studies on human resources issues from all types of health science libraries was proposed for Wednesday morning. A set of four individual cases would be discussed at separate tables and discussions pulled together at the end by a facilitator from the MLA Task Force on Recruitment, ALA or IMLS. The IMLS is currently funding grants with the theme “Recruiting and Educating Librarians for the 21st Century,” primarily to school and public libraries. A Wednesday session on transforming leadership/lighting the way for new leaders was also proposed. Possible partners for this programming include the NLM/AAHSL Leadership Fellows Program Participants and MLA Mentoring Task Force members.

The meeting began to wrap up with a discussion of old business related to programming—the issue of bringing Section programming to the local level. It is possible that the Section could set aside three to five thousand dollars to support programming at the Chapter level. After some discussion, Jane Blumenthal, Lora Thompson, and Susan Craft agreed to form a subcommittee to prepare a call for proposals and then review proposals. Programming could emphasize topics such as the qualities of a good librarian and mentorship or support continuing education. The first round of proposals will go to Chapters only and will offer a challenge grant of $2,000 to $2,500. The proposal passed unanimously.

It was noted that the Hospital Libraries Section has initiated the "Catch a Rising Star" program honoring an outstanding member with five or fewer years experience in the field. To foster cooperation among sections and promote new leaders, the LMS, under the guidance of Judy Consales, will write a letter of congratulations for publication in both the National Network and The Leading Edge. This proposal passed unanimously. The winner will also receive free membership in the LMS for one year.

Two issues were discussed under new business. First, Rick Forsman, Jim Shedlock, and Judith Messerle proposed that the Section address the issue of recruiting and educating middle level managers since future directors often come from this arena. Jean Siebert expressed support for this proposal. Kay Wagner and Faith Meakin agreed to review the issue. Second, Charles Greenberg asked for participants in the editorial process of the new BiomedCentral journal on health sciences librarianship. Volunteers may contact Charlie at charles.greenberg@yale.edu.

The meeting adjourned at 9:00 am.

Submitted by
Anne Linton, AHIP
Secretary
mlbaml@gwumc.edu


ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
2002/2003

May 21, 2002 - May 5, 2003

Beginning Balance

$21, 242.67

   
Receipts

$8,335.71

Interest Income 70.66
Membership Dues 3,004.98
Nursing Section  (annual mtg) 194.05
Annual Mtg.  Symposium 5,066.02
Disbursements

$6,910.70

Gift Finders (logo pin) 186.40
Annual Meeting - speaker 388.10
Annual Mtg - Exec. Cmte/AV 246.20
Symposium guarantee 5,000.00
Lindberg Res Fellowship Endow 1,000.00
Bank fee 90.00
   
Ending Balance
as of March 14, 2003

$22,667.68*

*A $5,000 18-month CD was purchased in October 2002; available operating funds = $17,667.68.

Prepared by
M. Sandra Wood, AHIP
 Past Treasurer
mswood@psu.edu

Submitted by
Janet Cowen, AHIP
Incoming Treasurer
cowenj@mmc.org


BOOK 
REVIEWS

Swan, James. Fundraising for Libraries: 25 Proven Ways to Get More Money for Your Library. New York: Neal-Schuman Publishers, Inc. , 2002. 411 p. $75.00 ISBN 1555704336.

In this time of flat or decreasing library budgets, library managers are constantly under pressure to find new streams of revenue just to keep proven services. Hope of adding new resources and/or services usually rests solely on money raised outside the operating budget. Therefore, any assistance addressing the issue of increasing library funds is usually welcome.

However, James Swan’s large book may not provide all the answers needed by academic health sciences libraries. It is possible that smaller hospital libraries may find it more helpful, but health sciences libraries of any type are not specifically mentioned. Swan does not explicitly state that his book targets public libraries, but his examples and experiences are drawn from that venue.

The book is organized in two parts. The first part is called the “Fundamentals of Fundraising,” and it covers general issues that are pertinent to any library’s efforts to raise money. For example, everybody needs to be reminded about how important it is to develop the right attitudes about fundraising. Swan describes six attitudes that he says will make a difference in success at raising funds. He emphasizes the importance that the library’s image plays in fundraising, because “performance precedes funding.” This is a timely reinforcement for the recent attention libraries are giving evaluation and quality measures.

The rest of part one is a rather general survey of fundraising issues, such as ways to increase regular funding, grant writing, finding funds for capital improvements, soliciting donations, selling goods, and getting help from other sources. These are all things of which most library managers are well aware and may seem a bit obvious to those with several years of experience. Each section is well organized and his generous use of figures to highlight key points make the book a fairly quick read despite its large size. Swan also provides several references and sources for further information at the end of each chapter.

The second part of the book has a chapter each on the 25 proven fundraising techniques alluded to in the subtitle. They include everything from promoting deferred giving, to conducting an annual giving campaign, to publishing a cookbook. Each chapter is structured the same with these sections: description, purpose, benefits, an example, resources needed, special considerations, checklist, results, summary, and bibliography. In each chapter, there is also usually a paragraph or two designated for “Schools and Academic Libraries.” Here Swan adds comments that are tailored to the differences these two types of libraries present, but these are general with no specifics and no examples. This underscores that academic and special libraries are not the primary focus of the book. Although there are some interesting ideas presented that can be applied to health sciences libraries, there are other publications that are more specific and detailed for academic libraries. Their information is more transferable for academic health sciences libraries, and may be more helpful to hospital libraries also because of their position in a large organization.

In the 90’s there were several publications devoted to fundraising. These included in 1995, the ALA publication Library Fundraising: Models for Success that has specific examples for academic libraries. Although it contains only seven chapters, it highlights the issues most important to academic libraries and presents concrete success stories for raising endowed book funds, library renovations, endowment campaigns, and important role that special collections can play in fundraising. The latter was not mentioned in Swan’s book, and it can be an important issue for health sciences libraries.

This ALA book along with another called Fundraising and Friend-Raising on the Web (1998) are also available electronically through one of NetLibrary’s collections. The latter gives excellent web resources and examples that eclipse those given by Swan in his book. Another source, although a bit dated, for academic libraries is the ARL SPEC Kit 193 (1993), called Library Development and Fundraising. The examples are excellent, and they cover a wide spectrum of options for raising money that are more appropriate for the academic realm. A more recent publication focused on academic libraries was published by ARL in 2001. It is titled Successful Fundraising: Case Studies of Academic Libraries, Meredith Butler, ed.

In addition to these books there are often continuing education courses devoted to the topic available in conjunction with professional meetings or over the Internet. ARL is currently sponsoring an “Online Lyceum course” designed to provide a “basic understanding of the library fundraising and fund development environment and the individual’s role in it.” See the ARL website at: http://www.arl.org/training/funddev.html. Although more expensive than Swan’s book, the investment might be worth it for more focused techniques.

In conclusion, although Swan’s book is the most recent comprehensive one devoted to fundraising, it does not contain enough compelling, new information for health sciences libraries, especially academic ones. Using a combination of existing publications and, if finances permit, taking an online or in-person course will provide a more focused approach for successful fundraising for health sciences libraries.

Submitted by
Judy Rieke
jrieke@medicine.nodak.edu


Editors’ Note: Although a biography of a military leader and past president is not our usual book review fare, we believe that this particular biography is of interest to our readership because of the leadership theme running through it. The qualities of leadership are universal whether practiced in the library profession, business at large, or government. Inspiring trust, motivating others to work together, and successfully working toward consensus in difficult situations are the stuff of which leaders are made.

D’Este, Carlo. Eisenhower: A Soldier's Life. New York: Henry Holt & Co., 2002. 848 p. $35.00 ISBN 0805056866.

Leadership is the art of getting someone else to do something you want done because he wants to do it.—Dwight D. Eisenhower.

Book CoverThe Carlo D’Este biography of Dwight Eisenhower traces the future 34th President’s life through the end of World War II and in so doing presents evidence of Eisenhower’s considerable strengths and possible weaknesses as a leader. His 25-year military career before World War II was competent but not exceptional and his rise in rank steady but hardly extraordinary. Although he never had the opportunity to lead troops in the field, he was very well liked by those he worked with and gained the reputation as a good staff person. With the United States’ entry into the Second World War, however, his career took a meteoric turn for the better. The war created a huge vacuum of leadership positions and, more importantly, he caught the eye of General George Marshall, Army Chief of Staff. In four years he jumped from lieutenant colonel to five-star general and was named supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force with a staff of over 16,000 officers and enlisted men. His goal was, of course, to defeat the German army but in order to do that he had to hold together a sometimes fragile multinational alliance and handle a group of prima donna politicians and generals (such as Churchill, Roosevelt, de Gaulle, Montgomery, and Patton, to name a few), each with their own egos and ambitions.

Another biographer, Stephen Ambrose, felt that Eisenhower’s greatest leadership strength was his ability to get “people of diverse background to work together toward a common objective;” he was totally committed to doing what he saw as necessary to get them to work together. Barry Wolfson has written that “leaders need to be unshaken in their belief that what they are doing is the right thing to do.” Many of the Americans under Eisenhower’s command criticized him repeatedly for what they saw as deferring too frequently to the British but he was always resolute in his perception that the goal of the alliance could only be achieved jointly. He also inspired great trust in those who worked with him (in descriptions of him by associates it is the word most often used) “for the most obvious reason—he was trustworthy.” Harold Macmillan said that Eisenhower’s two great qualities were his ability to listen and try to understand the speaker’s argument, and his fair-mindedness.

The most frequent criticism leveled at Eisenhower’s leadership role was the charge that he functioned primarily as a “chairman of the board.” He was accused of standing back in a somewhat detached attitude while his staff developed a particular plan, thrashing out the details themselves with little guidance from above, before presenting it to Eisenhower to be turned into policy. He frequently seemed to lack an overall strategic plan to a particular campaign or action which could guide subordinates in their activities. Others felt that the need to always try and reach a consensus and satisfy everyone up and down the line sometimes drained the ability to act boldly and decisively. As Bedell Smith, Eisenhower’s Chief of Staff, once commented, “There are at least seventeen people to be dealt with so [we] must compromise, and compromise is never bold.”

Some of these comments can probably be attributed to forceful individuals who felt that theirs was the right way and that they weren’t getting their way--hell apparently having no fury like a general scorned. Even if all the criticism is correct, if we accept Wolfson’s assertion that “the leader’s primary and fundamental responsibility [is] to assure that the full resources of the organization are effectively brought to bear” to realize its goal, Eisenhower certainly qualifies as a successful leader.

Even those who did not rate Eisenhower highly militarily, could value his other leadership qualities. British Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery, no great admirer, said that “His real strength lies in his human qualities. He has the power of drawing the hearts of men toward him as a magnet attracts the bit of metal.”

Submitted by
Walter W. Morton, AHIP
wmorton@rowland.umsmed.edu


SECTION MEMBER
NEWS

From University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center Library
Janet Barcley Stith, who is completing her 10th year as Director of the Chandler Medical Center Library at the University of Kentucky in Lexington, has been selected to serve as a mentor for one of the 2003/04 participants in the ARL Leadership Career and Development Program.

From the Research Section
Each year, the Awards Committee of the MLA Research Section evaluates the papers and posters presented at the annual meeting for quality of research. LMS Members Kay Cimpl Wagner, AHIP, University of South Dakota, and Gary D. Byrd, AHIP, SUNY at Buffalo, received a 2003 Research Award for their paper Evaluating the effectiveness of clinical medical librarian programs: a systematic review of the literature presented at MLA in San Diego. Sandra L. De Groote, and her colleagues, Mary Shultz and Marci Doranski, received Honorable Mention for their poster Online journals’ impact on the citation patterns of medical faculty.

From the Hospital Libraries Section
Lora L. Thompson, AHIP, of Easton Hospital in Easton, PA, is the first recipient of the Hospital Libraries Section’s “Catch a Rising Star” Award. This honor is awarded to a librarian with five years or less experience.

From VA Medical Center, Shreveport, LA
Dixie A. Jones, AHIP, has accepted a position as Section Chief, Library Services, at the Overton Brooks VA Medical Center in Shreveport, LA. She retired July 31 from her position as Head of the Reference Section at the LSU Health Sciences Center Library.


2003/2004 OFFICIALS

Contact information:  
http://www.beaker.iupui.edu/
mla-msls/lmsofficers.html

Section Web Page
http://www.beaker.iupui.edu/
mla-msls/index.html


Deadline for the next issue:
November 14, 2003